Morocco
Geography
| Location | Northern Africa, bordering the North Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea, between Algeria and Mauritania. |
|---|---|
| Area | total: 446,550 sq km land: 446,300 sq km water: 250 sq km |
| Natural Resources | phosphates, iron ore, manganese, lead, zinc, fish, salt |
Others
| Nationality | noun: Moroccan(s) adjective: Moroccan |
|---|---|
| Religions | Muslim 98.7%, Christian 1.1%, Jewish 0.2% |
| Languages | Arabic (official), Berber dialects, French often the language of business, government, and diplomacy, English, Spanish |
| Country name | Arabic (official), Berber dialects, French often the language of business, government, and diplomacy, English, Spanish |
| Government type | conventional long form: Kingdom of Morocco conventional short form: Morocco |
| Capital | name: Rabat geographic coordinates: 34 02 N, 6 51 W time difference: UTC 0 (5 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) |
| Administrative divisions | 15 regions; Grand Casablanca, Chaouia-Ouardigha, Doukkala-Abda, Fes-Boulemane, Gharb-Chrarda-Beni Hssen, Guelmim-Es Smara, Laayoune-Boujdour-Sakia El Hamra, Marrakech-Tensift-Al Haouz, Meknes-Tafilalet, Oriental, Rabat-Sale-Zemmour-Zaer, Souss-Massa-Draa, Tadla-Azilal, Tanger-Tetouan, Taza-Al Hoceima-Taounate note: Morocco claims the territory of Western Sahara, the political status of which is considered undetermined by the US Government; portions of the regions Guelmim-Es Smara and Laayoune-Boujdour-Sakia El Hamra as claimed by Morocco lie within Western Sahara; Morocco also claims Oued Eddahab-Lagouira, another region that falls entirely within Western Sahara |
| Independence | 2 March 1956 (from France) |
| Legal system | based on Islamic law; judicial review of legislative acts in Constitutional Chamber of Supreme Court |
Economy
| GDP (purchasing power parity) | $180 billion (2013 est.) |
|---|---|
| GDP (official exchange rate) | $104.8 billion (2013 est.) |
| GDP - real growth rate | 5.1% (2013 est.) |
| GDP - per capita (PPP) | $5,500 (2013 est.) |
| GDP - composition by sector | agriculture: 15.1% industry: 31.7% services: 53.2% (2012 est.) |
| Labor force - by occupation | agriculture: 44.6% industry: 19.8% services: 35.5% (2006 est.) |
| Population below poverty line | 15% (2007 est.) |
| Inflation rate (consumer prices) | 2.5% (2013 est.) |
| Agriculture - products | barley, wheat, citrus fruits, grapes, vegetables, olives; livestock; wine |
| Industries | phosphate rock mining and processing, food processing, leather goods, textiles, construction, tourism |
| Industrial production growth rate | 1.2% (2013 est.) |
| Exports - commodities | clothing, fish, inorganic chemicals, transistors, crude minerals, fertilizers (including phosphates), petroleum products, fruits, vegetables |
| Currency (code) | Moroccan dirham (MAD) |
| Fiscal year |
Population and Health
| Population | 32,987,206 (July 2014 est.) |
|---|---|
| Age structure | 0-14 years: 26.7% (male 4,479,676/female 4,342,605) 15-24 years: 17.7% (male 2,899,041/female 2,931,856) 25-54 years: 42% (male 6,693,877/female 7,146,696) 55-64 years: 6.3% (male 1,200,733/female 1,203,447) 65 years and over: 6.3% (male 940,291/female 1,148,984) (2014 est.) |
| Population growth rate | 1.02% (2014 est.) |
| Birth rate | 18.47 births/1,000 population (2014 est.) |
| Death rate | 4.79 deaths/1,000 population (2014 est.) |
| Sex ratio | at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female 0-14 years: 1.03 male(s)/female 15-24 years: 0.99 male(s)/female 25-54 years: 0.94 male(s)/female 55-64 years: 0.97 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0.82 male(s)/female total population: 0.97 male(s)/female (2014 est.) |
| Infant mortality rate | total: 24.52 deaths/1,000 live births male: 28.96 deaths/1,000 live births female: 19.87 deaths/1,000 live births (2014 est.) |
| Life expectancy at birth | total population: 76.51 years male: 73.44 years female: 79.74 years (2014 est.) |
| Total fertility rate | 2.15 children born/woman (2014 est.) |
| Current contraceptive use among married women 15-49 years old(any method) | 67% (2007-2012) |
| Unmet need of contraceptive | 11.9% (2011) |
| HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS | 30,000 (2012) |
| HIV/AIDS - deaths | 1,200 (2012) |
| Literacy | definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 67.1% male: 76.1% female: 57.6% (2011 est.) |
